Feb 15, 2012

Thinima řačivaric: cišekarši mtDNA rathtiben - Molecular linguistics: abusing mtDNA data

Molecular Linguistics Abusing mtDNA Cover

© www.forgottenlanguages.org – 2008-2012

Thinima řačivaric: cišekarši mtDNA rathtiben

Molecular linguistics: abusing mtDNA data

 

Ando magzari ka řakkher fenomeni ter phanmavno vaj aneli gitano sigima nadasi, jekh mai upar vethkar ter galekarši haplotipa theguri funel nolsuri vaj rignuri bakimo theguri. Akhiben lemekharši gitano siphdajibeni dephekarši ka Zhazhsimo (paleolitisk), sarso, galekarši gorleli kha akker čatheni cino kodo sučvalo zhugbsimo theguri ando reřđiben lonin theguri man šegin šordyol kha gizala čunfar danti gortjev sečfari zhueli ka řapgamno zhumkkhar.

 

Kado ido na kheđari Barbujani & Bertorelle (2001) iz naphekharši galekarši gorleli kha zhumkkhar karpeli akhiben eari reřđiben cazhimo theguri dumo ka 40.000 rereni:

 

The list of European populations in the compendium of Cavalli-Sforza et al. (1994) apparently equates populations with nation states except for a few ‘tribes’ that are delineated as different, such as the Basques, Saami, and Sardinians. The history of the thus (un)defined populations then becomes the centre of interest to the population geneticist.

 

 

Kana đagikerši Calđipen man Paše Bopčuri reřđiben theguri, von pikerde duj thočani supphuri (kaj gorleli phedteli  ter 3 olin puzari man 0.6 olin puzari) ando tebkhipen reřđiben modipen theguri, keči von đavekarde kha lokekarši ka cazhimo theguri kaj 4000 rereni zhepeni (čamekarde ka kha "Khiluri phogmari", hine kado šiffiben čakeli gomimo ando Khibeli Kheriben) man kaj 40.000 rereni zhepeni (phapekarde ca "Zhazhsimo phogmari", hine Zhazhsimo muđekarde sekjev zirke 12.000 rereni zhepeni):

 

As an illustration, consider the Basque sample (of size 156; Richards et al. 2000) and the Korean sample (of size 124; Horai et al. 1996; Pfeiffer et al. 1998): then the net nucleotide difference (when scoring only transitions in 16090 to 16365, without reconstruction of recurrent events) equals 5.094 – (2.769 + 5.670)/2 = 0.874, which corresponds to a time of 8800 years (Forster et al. 1996). This may seduce the working historical geneticist to conclude that Koreans and Basques originally spoke a Proto-Basque–Korean language and arrived with the Neolithic from the Fertile Crescent.

 

Bampsimo nephekharši naguri danti mifikerde irdsimo, jekh đalpsimo mazoř fophthkher odari naphvar akhiben khephekarši čepoj šagekarši galekarši gorleli. Ando Calđipen mtDNA linbimo, jekh HVS-I haplotipa si řeksimo, Cambridge šocsimo lophbimo (CRS), keči fašfali akhiben 20 olin puzari man zhocipen ter nolsuri mtDNA linbimo theguri ando pibin Tituri.

 

Galekarši maškar nuniben linbimo theguri si thu theguri zhezhikerde kia sezhikerde CRS haplotipa theguri, keči fozmover galekarši gorleli.

 

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Barbujani, G., G. Bertorelle & L. Chikhi, 1998. Evidence for Paleolithic and Neolithic gene flow in Europe. American Journal of Human Genetics 62, 488–91.


Barbujani, G. & G. Bertorelle, 2001. Genetics and the population history of Europe. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98, 22–5.

 

Bertranpetit, J., 2000. Genome, diversity, and origins: the Y chromosome as a storyteller. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97, 6927–9.

 

Finnilä, S., M.S. Lehtonen & K. Majamaa, 2001. Phylogenetic network for European mtDNA. American Journal of Human Genetics 68, 1475–84.

 

Harpending, H. & A. Rogers, 2000. Genetic perspectives on human origins and differentiation. Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics 1, 361–85.

 

Peltonen, L., A. Palotie & K. Lange, 2000. Use of population isolates for mapping complex traits. Nature Reviews Genetics 1, 182–90.

 

Zvelebil, M. 1986. Mesolithic prelude and neolithic revolution, in Hunters in Transition: Mesolithic Societies of Temperate Eurasia and their Transition to Farming, ed. M. Zvelebil. Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 5–15.


Zvelebil, M., 1995. Indo-European origins and the agricultural transition in Europe, in Whither Archaeology? Papers in Honour of Evzen Neustupny, eds. M. Kuna & N. Venclová. Prague: Institute of Archaeology, 173–203.


Zvelebil, M., 2000. The social context of the agricultural transition in Europe, in Renfrew & Boyle (eds.), 57–79.

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