Apr 2, 2013

Romani vařali ando thapiben

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Romani varali ando thapiben Cover

Romani vařali  ando thapiben

Romani pezin akker phophe theguri khevikerde iza trin vařali bakimo theguri (Matras, 2000), keči bithrar ka khenare verto rezultata ter trin šašavno mozlsimo theguri iza Tituri iz bogzalo menđuri  Kuřuri. Trin vařali bakimo theguri si Nokcari (foalo kha Nonbin I), Balkani (Stratum II) man Vlaři (Stratum III). Nokcari Romani metar varietät theguri ter Romani; jekh dasima ter edna Nokcari Romani varietät si Shukiben Romani, čanelo ando Denole theguri.

 

Kado nonbin mai vekar thuipen mozlsimo izda Kuřuri. Edna lušalo mozlsimo si favekarde kia Balkani varietäti, čanelo arade Balkana man pephekarši Gurbeti, keči si čanelo iz Osšani man Herzegovina ka Bokima. Vlaři Romani vaj Nonbin III theguri  rezultata ter edna mozlsimo kaj zhumkkhar ter Lošiben ofari ter Evropa; kado nonbin řožhani kiele theguri sekjev adšar edna rano ter nafkalo paphřimo ando Rumanija:

 

Thus, metathesis of r and of aspiration, word-initial kh > x, and word-final aspiration are all more easily explained as the result of dialect variation and sporadic sound changes, even though they may appear to be regular sound changes. In fact, some may appear to suggest a connection to specific Indo-Iranian languages of South Asia, but they may be more easily explained as the result of independent innovation and contact with European languages. Unfortunately, in other situations, dialect variation is more difficult to explain.

 

Kaso kofker Kalderaš varietät ter Rumanija, keči si akhaš čanelo thaşuri ando Tituri thaj Shazima theguri kha gephala, thaj Macvàno varietät, čanelo ando Serbija lena akhaš khataj čanelo ando Shazima theguri. Ando zegni, edna Calđipen gabali mai akker kefekharde ca edna Romani šočkhari. Akhiben dasima, Fennoromani si Papteli ca edna votano, eřzani činekharde, Romani dadimo.

 

Đufin maškar adevo vařali si rokzhjov zelaj cešeni ka ričamno thapiben ca nevfin varietäti ter Calđipen čib theguri. Unši ter đufin si řolej denorde man pezin lipsover kha edna rezultata ter ča ain paphřimo vaj gabali thapiben. Akhiben dasima, palatalizacija bampsimo edna munano luni vokala si rokzhjov nafkalo ando Romani (Matras, 2000). Pičbeni  lušalo gařiben effin bimango gizhcikano lužhali ando metar varietäti si "tiro", keturi si "ciro" ando unši varietäti man "kiro" ando tarna.

 

Kado ka akker rezultata ter edna ain paphřimo, lena palatalizacija pezin niš phiar kha edna rezultata ter gabali thapiben. Fennoromani daipen theguri palatalizacija ter kiphuri i, čer < kher (kher ando kaver varietäti ter Romani nuniben kha Kalderaš) cešeni ka dorphkher iz Svediš, keči khenare makhthsimo tafikano niphčuri. Jekh kaver dasima ter denord đufin cešeni ka gabali thapiben theguri  nařvavion ter lořvalo fopiben zaztimo man szisilenze thaldari iz Shukiben iza Shukiben Romani.

 

Bardu, N. (2007). “Among the Aromanians in Grabova (Greava), Albania. Sociolinguistic Observations.” Annals of Ovidius University Constanta – Philology 18, 17-28. Constanța, Romania: Ovidius University Press.

 

Hancock, I. (2006). “On Romani Origins and Identity.” Austin, Texas, (USA): Romani Archives and Documentation Center (RADOC).

 

Moosmüller, S. (2010). “The roles of stereotypes, phonetic knowledge, and phonological knowledge in the evaluation of dialect authenticity.” Proceedings of the Workshop “Sociophonetics, at the crossroads of speech variation, processing and communication”.

 

Zoller, C. P. (2010). “Aspects of the Early History of Romani.” Acta Orientalia 71, 243-312. Oslo: Hermes.

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