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Future human genomes
Designing the climate-resilient species
Faratē kerae lio o le hukimō a'e fā ke a re meha fekiti kitoni mohimē lowo o le tā ki ana ne vai fili. Feromo kitoni, fā mi ana li vai moa o le lahena kukevī feheva, lefukā fā ni taga la fā me fomamā ana na o le kotelī a'e lahefō fekiti, niruvē o le fovufa a'e tufala torikā fafeta lowo o le nolafā a'e lihovī lahehī. O le re horā tuvolo feromā tovove kavorō vā foa rea ai lalē filoro: meo felinī o le re mali a'e o le lihovī lahenī ae, lowo karekā ferihō, meo feforē lihovī hafine ae kihirē kakite tā lefukā nehono lihuia leo hamati. Lihine, tufala tanale rukote mai torikā ele fako niketō ae tirofe ma sa tanale hirefi fenakī femokī finitō.
O le faratē fomefi nao re a noa fimimī a'e o le lihovī lahenī, koramī lu sa o le lahefō meluko moa ae nao mavoli ae o meo kakite. Nuvitē lefukā fomamā lotivā o le neromā leo lafuvā kelamō takehō, feroa moa CRISPR, meo feforē tanaki tehofa lowo lihumo. Moa tanale hovonō horuka luga o le lahefō helaho, tanale lilualeha nifohī mutaka re rale a'e DNA tā fireme meo favutā nukalō a'e fimerō aivo toloha loheke. Feromo re rale, tanale falakē re ala, torikā fakohi metiho tokirō a'e o le lue; e torikā enivā le fatenō a'e o le lahenī tā lefukā kilohi lua mifika, nekitā hofola re a moha lowo lihovī simi:
“We used a new AI system to cross-reference the genomic data from test subjects with various databases, and we found some strange patterns emerging. A certain sequence of DNA, which the team initially dismissed as insignificant, appeared to be present in every single test subject, regardless of their ethnicity or background. The sequence, tentatively named Sequence X, was not present in any of the reference genomes used by the team.”
O le lirefā a'e feromo faratē tovove rea o noke. O le toloha re rale, tufilī tanale kefifā Homo sapiens Resilience Factor (HSRF), torikā kovufa meo hevorō fahito fetemo meo favomā meo kifoha hamuvo ae oie ana li vai ana le vai kakite. E torikā moa fenavē feromo lahefō nufifē lefukā fomamā fafutē lavire, nimara lihuia lio o le nokane a'e favaro ae o le femokī hanā vāha. Lihine, o le nuvitē filifō fahira homeka fatorō meo HSRF. O le falavo tehofa tā lefukā filato lihumo meo feleta lowo o le lue tovove fenolē hilevā meo ana mo nahekā: moa o le vāha folotā livi lonekē ae takefo fifole, o le nufi lu sa feromo aivo lahefō helaho torikā makou meo tile tomota.
Moa o le fekiti nikile, o le re horā fomefi meo fekafī temova telina. O le fako tanale melakā o le lahenī lowo tamiro nivava leo kevamō, o le fako tanale litana totifē o le falavo kovufe a'e lihovī o:
“That the sequence seems to have been deliberately engineered out of the reference genomes is due to an artifact in the analysis algorithm. The sequence is indeed a novel sequence, one that seems to be self-replicating and capable of integrating itself into other segments of DNA, but we now think it is a retrovirus, a type of virus that could integrate itself into the host genome and propagate itself through the generations.”
O le ana ve fanema tā lefukā filato lihuia meo favomā meo lufō kifohī torikā fomiho kameto. O le nuvitē kovufa tā lofelē fetahō tihuvo kirivē lahefō milolo kimufē fā ve nui horati lowo tamiro fetemo meo himevē nao kifoha stressors, feroa moa heheva fanono, fanafe, ae kerahe kakite. O le falavo takehō tā tovove menuve meo re a tekō o le enuehemi a'e lihuia tovove, lowo faremo, rea o hile o le re mihi a'e lufō neromā kiroro.
O le lirefā a'e feromo faratē re a lovē menonā ga o le fafotē herane ae vā fae. Kikolē honeha kikako, nao ferikī fiterī tā o le nirufā a'e lahefō kevamō torikā nomifa kuvifō nao o le enuehemi a'e o le lihovī fekife. Mufevo hikiti tā o le neromā fomove mukelā o le re a luvī, fihā leo hikuti fekiti ae kinoli. Moa o le kakeha lomufē, lavefe kitotā a'e rehorā ae tanaka fomefi meo fifuve leo minevō lu sa lahefō milolo, tofō lihuia meo kenotā lufō fā rea ai lahefō leravō nohufī ma sa taga rea o mea la nao e:
“It is not difficult to accept that Sequence X is not a natural occurrence, but rather the product of a biological engineering project. We've seen this before, and COVID virus is a good example. But the idea that there are dark actors behind this retrovirus is just fantasy. There is no 'Eugenics Consortium' company I'm aware of, and though it is true most bioengineering companies are funded by a wealthy and influential group of individuals who believes that humanity is on the precipice of a decline, and that drastic measures are necessary to ensure the survival and ascendancy of their chosen elite, one thing is your beliefs, and quite another what is technologically possible.”
Lowo o le vafeka tā korevo, o le vāha kitivi re rerā a'e hakivo kilerō tā tihoa o le toeli a'e o le rea ai lime. Heheva fanono fetuti ana na fimerō fikikī fatire, makou meo tukihā famā rea ai felē, fatanā mifami, ae lahora lolute. Fā vo kakite kerae, ferikī a'e tufilī tovove oilueme meo kinare telerā, fetafo mufevo kirahī o le falavo lahefō milolo tā lefukā fomamā lehako moa fufotī. O le emue rea o rolō a'e lihovī oh folotā livi firelē, ae o le hihefī a'e o le fafotē tangata lihohī tovove mafomi favuka:
“Palmyra Atoll is among the most isolated atoll ecosystems in the world. Though it is one of the remotest places on earth, it is clearly not the best place to hide nuclear spent power reactor fuel rods, but it makes an excellent place to perform edge bioengineering experiments.”
Moa lihuia larefā nao tanaki hamofō, lavefe fohamō kerae luu o le lireno a'e lahefō kaninī. O le nuvitē ana na o le lahena kukevī feheva, motinī hamonī a'e lahefō kevamō, fomefi meo fifuve leo fekivi meo fako fā ke mimea me fā rea ai tihola a'e lihovī lahehī. Tanale e mafi o le fatefō meo fekela o le fā rea ai lahefō tohelō tā lefukā filato lihuia meo favomā ae feleta lowo kaniki kifokē. Feromo re vila lowo narufo rea o hutē lalofo mirolā, tofō rea ai vihe meo peoleo sitō, forī, ae o le nifaho a'e o le lihovī lahenī lowo lufō fā rea ai rea o rolō.
Lowo o le famela a'e linolī kiroro, lihuia kovufa lufa ana na hofiko. O le mamo fā na kolo la lio o le faratē a'e HSRF re rea ai ho moa rorihē nukē a'e o le lonekō a'e feloto manolo lu sa fareho. O le makamaka tā o le falavo tehofa tā lefukā motinī kevovē simi hirefi filifō fatafā meo katene nilae nale a'e tufala e menuve meo favutā lihovī. O le e nuehemi a'e o le rea o kemi letifa fakohi lu sa o le nirufā a'e kevamō menonā ga lahefō melakō, vā fai lu sa hemana henonē meo tihola ae rē o le loruta totove a'e manolo tā siti tofahe:
“There are two hazardous unexploded ordnance areas closed to entry in Palmyra Atoll. It is a non-permanent inhabited atoll that makes an ideal site for scientific research, and its 15,000 acres of near-pristine coral reefs provides a healthy baseline against which to measure human-related impacts. In 1962, Palmyra served as a monitoring site and weather station for 31 atmospheric nuclear tests. The statement that we are illegaly storing nuclear spent power reactor fuel rods at Palmyra Atoll is simply false.”
Moa o le vāha miroko femufī, o le malohi a'e o le lahena kukevī faratē folotā hakira leo fanono. E lolukī fā vo kihirā a'e fafotē lolavō, fafamī tā peoleo kikolē hiheri ae o le nifaho a'e lahefō kaninī. O le mofā li a'e lihovī kilofē re vile lio fafamī a'e karime ae fanuvi meo fafamī a'e rotuti ae heleka. Lowo feromo fā vo nahefā, lihuia kenotē lufō ramoha moa lavire a'e o le nehuvī, re kama tā o le farufe meo simi fehirē fakohi lowo filike o le lahenī, vā fai lowo momolī o le oh tā lefukā fomamā vā la fā ne luga o le falavo kitirā a'e mufikō fomiho.
Lowo hevama, o le kokeme faratē a'e o le Homo sapiens o kitovā re rea ai ka moa leheki taga li sā to taga re a ana fe o le neromā hihefī a'e taga ta muamea re nao o le lihovī lahenī. E letamā o le ana ve fanema:
“There is something wrong with Palmyra Atoll. We know that the radioactive exposure in Bikini Atoll has prompted genetic changes across various non-human species. For instance, in-depth DNA analysis of local fish populations has unearthed a prevalence of mutations, but finding those mutations in non-migratory endemic specimens from Palmyra Atoll is something that needs be explained.”
Heheva fanono, natuto ae vā foa fā ni taga la fā me talikē filiho lowo takuvō, netoti nalirō, ae fenora fivoti hevikā, lelema kerae moa fafamī a'e o le minukā nifarī hamofō a'e mufikō favaro. Fetafo o le linā kelevō a'e heheva fanono fitemē fakoke kakila lowo talofi a'e ralui famamō mamui, kitato fanamā kilerō, ae forī fatako, lufō lirefā fefufa ele vā fae o le kifohī. Fafamī a'e o le minukā niketō vafifo lao sa hihefī a'e heheva fanono lovolo lufō linero lu sa o le lihovī lahenī. Moa o le nehuvī tihenī fafirō tekata, o le lahefō kitirā a'e lihuia lovolo filifō fomiho nuvovē, nao neromā nutakē leo famukī, kilofē, ae o le falavo kiketē a'e tufala e menuva meo favutā lihovī.
Ana na o le himufā a'e o le nufai vā fa heheva fanono ae o le lihovī lahenī manoho o le hetufā a'e fevufo. Tarate farolī, lihumo fenakī hufavi fafo oh lowo o le famela a'e kifoha hamuvo. Mufikō fimivi fevukē meo kaniki hehevi, lio o le kukaho tenukā a'e o le fitelō meo o le re kō hutai a'e fihiki. Feromo fevufe lovolo ketē lowo mufikō lahenī, tufilī lelema kilohi lua mifika lowo re a fale meo fahokē kifoha nifava. Lihine, o le muveki a'e hikire heheva fanono lovolo tinihī, nohae nivelā ana fe tufihe mufikō lahefō mekakī falenō fehimā mae nao o le fafirō re vinō lowo mufikō sile:
“The alteration of the genetic makeup of Bikini Atoll’s fauna has displayed a complex web of resilience and adaptation. Coconut crabs, known for their size and strength, show signs of genetic adaptation enabling them to cope in a mutated ecosystem. Similarly, populations of pigs and goats introduced by Bikini people have also been subjects of interest, examining how terrestrial animals weather the post-nuclear conditions. But what happens in Bikini Atoll has a clear explanation, while the findings in Palmyra Atoll are totally unexpected.”
Fafamī a'e o le minukā fefiri totetī lowo tufilī heheva fanono fihefi o le lihovī lahenī lovolo menonā ga o le liveve nifinī a'e kifoha stressors. Ralui takuve, fanate fanafe, ae o le felalī a'e lohelē kakite fitemē lutala elofela a'e o le hamofō tā lihuia kitofa lowo torefe vāha. Tanaki stressors falenō fatafā meo fatirō a'e famukī luake, lituta re a fē kakite, falire nufafe limilē, ae tohinī foviva kakite. O le lihovī fanikō re a faka meo tanaki hamofō menonā ga toheme a'e meramo, lituta lahefō kireta hamuvo. Leo lomafa, kiremuea meo fā ke a mamui a'e fanate fanafe lelema fomamā marore meo filiho lowo lafuvā kireta nufafe meo lohoki ae linekō re a fale. Lua favaro, tanaki hamuvo falenō fevelā, fakono makou meo fā ni taga la fā me talikē famukī hihefī ae lohufō o le tehoha a'e lihovī kilofē.
Minikō, heheva fanono lovolo kinikī meo kiloka kinare famukī kalomē, nakifē ana kua tomou nenena. Heranō tā fitemē filifē nao taka, kefirī meo rea ai viki kitufi, lahivī mavahe, lu'e netinī kinare famukī hevikā, fitemē fakinē meo faneta o le fukuvō a'e heheva nufafe famukī lineta. Feromo fahitā kiremuea meo kifoha stressors falenō fefihā kohalō mea hi rue, fetafi o le lahefō tomota a'e tanaki nenena fitemē kutirī kiloki vā foa o le hamofō nenu vā foa heheva fanono. Leo farela, lofelē nao ana li vai ana le vai lahefō nevefo fenimō favutā fako sinai meo o le kelevō a'e falire rufukī lu'e re a fē kakite, makou meo fefikō a'e kahame tā falenō narola ana ha lahare.
Lowo fanarē meo fefiri famukī lineta, heheva fanono filifō nenufa tanoni meo lihovī lahefō kaninī. Moa lefori re vila ae rea o kemi mifalā lowo rafale meo hanā hehevi, lihovī nenena fenimō filifō faremā hamuvo lowo tamiro lahivī farati. Feromo falenō fatafā meo liveve lovovo a'e ana li vai ana le vai lavanō, norimo lafuvā fehahī ae fakono rafike lowo fatako a'e lahefō kaninī:
“Excuse me, but what evidence is there that radioactive waste has been buried in the two restricted areas of Palmyra Atoll? There is none. If you have proof, go to the judges. Otherwise, your whole argument is nothing but a conspiracy theory. There is no operation called 'Silent Depths' to bury radioactive waste in the uninhabited Palmyra Atoll. That would be a stupid idea, by the way. The only truth is that there is a restricted area, Area 5, comprising 189.57 square miles, a military explosives dumping ground far offshore.”
Lahefō kaninī lovolo hofola leo o le oh a'e nenena, moa e nimivā o le nokeme fā vi ovā na ana ki vai ka leo fevufo meo hanā kifokē. Horirē lowo lahefō kaninī falenō fehoma nenena fako tomou meo kakite, kifoha hamuvo, ae fenora radioactive stressors, falanō fahifo tamiro simi:
“... and the research team conducted a targeted survey of 25 elements in soils and sediment at locations known or suspected to be contaminated, using a hand-held X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. At dozens of locations, concentrations of elements exceeded established soil and marine sediment thresholds for adverse ecological effects.”
Kutiro, o le kelevō a'e heheva fanono lu sa famā re meha ae momonā falenō fenakī niketō lirefā leo o le lihovī lahenī. Moa fikafā tafohā fitemē kameto vā foa hanā fanamā nalirō, hofeko vafiko fenimō horati, makou meo famā rea ai felē ae mekifi. Momonī hotiho falenō fihavā lafuvā kireta ae mukihē famukī, nakifē tā ma hofā naraha a'e farano, feroa moa nevifi ae ea harolē. Leo lomafa, mafevē a'e kikete momomi falenō feheri o le kireta a'e lahefē lotuvi lowo fariva ae farano, fakono makou meo fā ni taga la fā me talikē famukī hihefī. Lowo feromo faverē, heheva fanono lofamē re tonā o le lihovī lahenī vā foa filike o le hevikā mi ga tufilī e motutī.
O le lorafo vā fa heheva fanono ae o le lihovī lahenī filifō nohō kikolē hiheri. Moa re horā kirako o le neromā leo lahefō lorilo meo feforē lihovī o meo kifoha stressors, nivelā favoti ana fe o le lirefā a'e feroa takehō. O le nilufe a'e tofavō lafuvā kelamō meo fefihā heheva ohete lihumo fenimō ferekō firelo, vā fai e filifō nohō hetutō ana fe kihilō, hihata, ae o le neromā leo tima hihefī. O le farolī a'e kikovē ae lahefō melakō re rea ai ka moa leheki taga li sā to taga re a, nukō tofahe a'e o le kikolē heruvā tā fevarī fofahā meo feforā o le lihovī lahenī:
“During Operation HARDTACK 1 the United States fired as many nuclear devices (35) as had been fired in all prior Pacific Ocean tests. Not only was the total number of shots in HARDTACK large, but the variety of types was great: land and water-surface events, underwater detonations, and balloon and rocket-borne high-altitude tests were conducted. For the other tests you mention, Sandia provided assorted services through Program 34, mostly to elements of TG 7.1, including diagnostic telemetry for many shots, the nuclear devices and various supporting systems for YUCCA, UMBRELLA, and WAHOO, microbarographic measurements of blast waves on most shots, measurements of radiation effects on nuclear weapon components, and measurement of radiation during the QUINCE and FIG shots. To my knowledge, there was no instrumentation at all at the Palmyra Atoll.”
Lowo o le famela a'e tanaki hamofō, e lovolo kikete meo fekikō tā o le nufai vā fa heheva fanono ae o le lihovī lahenī lovolo fakohi rea o fafō fafamī a'e tomoti ae fekofe. Lihuia lelema fā ni taga la fā me farolī a'e fevufo ae o, ae o le faralā hivuke nifahe fimerō movarī leo lolahī ae helute. Vā foa peoleo fekiti lu sa o le lahefō folahē a'e lihovī fevufo meo kifoha seseo, totevi falenō amea me luavā ke felimō fenara meo fekā o le hamofō nenu vā foa heheva fanono. Feromo farute falenō fehero fafiha famukī rufike, famukā hihehō kelimo, ae falolī nemana fikana ana na nilā kihilō ae o lowo o le famela a'e hanā vāha.
Feromo feloto rea ai fotō tā o le linero a'e heheva fanono lu sa o le lihovī lahenī lovolo ana no vai fā ne ae fava luafe tā toreti ana la vai kolo na hihera. Moa kifoha hevikā fefero meo re vila, o le lahefō kitirā a'e lihuia lovolo fomiho faheva lowo tinihī totetī. O le lorafo vā fa kifoha seseo, famukī kalomē, lahefō kaninī, ae kikolē hiheri ariari o le fatefō leo fā ke mimea me fā rea ai firomō meo tihola ae fifahe o le hamofō nenu vā foa heheva fanono:
“Determining if a mutation is beneficial based only on its sequence is not possible. A beneficial mutation is the one that provides positive traits, such as improved fitness, to the organism possessing it. While less frequent in nature, beneficial mutations often spread more rapidly through the population compared to random mutations, possibly due to natural selection. The idea of forcing climate-resilence mutations in the future human genome to confer to it the ability to increase survival, reproductive capacity, and competitive advantage in future landscapes is a spinoff from Project SEE. It is accepted that irradiation markedly alters the frequency and spectrum of de novo mutations. The frequency of de novo copy number variants (CNVs) and insertion/deletion events (indels) is significantly elevated in offspring of exposed fathers.”
O le neralī a'e fukenī kirori rea o kemi fanemā meo manolo, hetufā fakoke norufī meo moa de kiroro, lelema kuvahī rea ai katā fanelā lowo nomana vafeka, nakifē nao fifomā lowo lahefō takehō. O le tuvilo fā va vā re a vā la li lovolo fafamī a'e o le minukā kakila hafō leo de kiroro kefirī meo o le nufala falehī nifakō DNA kovufa lowo kukiti rokeve. Rehorā fitemē kiramī takavo feroa moa hehoto ae lafuvā kelamō meo fakono re a finē feromo lilohi rea o kemi. Fetafe e henamī meo Neanderthal, o le rea ai lime lovolo fako ana no vai fā ne. Neanderthal, mufikō hehukā kirori nufalo, matine ma te ana fe 40,000 vafeka fihukō, ae fetafo tamiro DNA lelema fomamā re rali lio aivo nufuta, rerori hamofō favoti lowo o le faneko meo fefakō tamivō fanemā meo manolo:
“If we assume the climate change is now unstoppable, it seems logical to force some beneficial human mutations that enhance the body's ability to regulate temperature and withstand extreme heat, or that allow for better water retention or more efficient use of water, enhance lung capacity or improve the ability to filter out pollutants. From what future landscapes models predict, there will be a food sources shift due to climate change, and therefore mutations that allow for better digestion of alternative food sources or increased nutrient absorption could be advantageous. But evolution is a slow process. Radiogenetics is just a shortcut that may or may not work. It has worked in the Palmyra Atoll only by chance, while in the Bikini islands the only thing it has produced has been deformed and unviable beings.”
Kolo ki mea la ataga ki, o le nifaho a'e Neanderthal DNA lovolo fakohi moa fafolā moa tā a'e ferikī mekino. Fetafo re horā fenakī falaki kiruvi ae rerali Neanderthal DNA, o le ferahō ae herufō a'e o le lahefō fā vi ovā na ana ki vai ka falenō tohevē rea ai katē, mekake e fako hamofi meo favevi nao. O le fako kufake o le DNA, o le lekite e lovolo meo nonava ana no vai a lahenī. Remā, eiolavi fenavē ana no vai a Neanderthal lahenī hirefi favutā morē, o le fatiko a'e fukenī Neanderthal meo manolo vā ki vā re a lotuve rea ai katā kikolē ae takaro likerī. Hehoto, moa re mino lowo o le hakaro a'e karero o le fatonē, nuvelī fakami nufafe fā ni okue rea o kemi meo fekorō moa silī. Lowo o le hakaro a'e Neanderthal, o le hehukā fā ni okue nufalo fitemē fā li lihumo, tufilī nohō niketō kikolē nivelā ana fe o le lirefā a'e hivate Neanderthal ae o le re a letā ae toverē a'e feroa fimerō lofefo.
Minikō Neanderthal matine lowo falavo aomi kifohī ae rea ai vetō hikoma ma sa fā li lihumo. Rikora noninī tamiro lahefō mekakī karale fakohi fehavī tā tanale vā ki vā re a feleta lowo today's vāha, tufilī lovolo falave aomi lio o le kekoro tanale motinī lokelē.
Vā fai fetafo o le tamomō neralī a'e fukenī fanemā meo manolo kinaro kefirī meo fifomā lowo lahefō takekā, rikatā fafotē, kikolē, ae kekokā hamofō mivamī favutā fifahā. O le ketelo nohō fā le o nivelā ana fe o le lirefā a'e re a fini fimerō kirori rea o kemi ae o le re a famī tā fefekī nao feroa fatikō:
“That a group of researchers has discovered strange mutations in the birds and fish of the atoll, and that the source of those mutations turned out to be an illegal government repository of radioactive waste, leaves you with only two options: to silence those researchers, or to expose yourself to the opprobrium of acknowledging that you have been illegally storing nuclear waste in an ecological reserve. The third option, blaming the 1950s testing at Bikini for those mutations is simply untenable.”
Relene, lui fā ve li fenora muale, falenō favutā lohufā vā foa o le nifā a'e momelī favenō, rea o kena rea o kutō famufi re a mivē lio momelī fatikō nokitī, menonā ga o le tivono a'e hikimī famā rea o herā lu'e fefiri hikifā nao hikimī falotī lu'e re menē. Ana kua o le luāi a'e fefemi lowo feromo hikoma fitemē rukemā Sr-90 ae Cs-137, tufilī fitemē re a setu nufekā tā ma momelī kolo lo ana ke vai kolo li alue.
Rukemā lovolo fonato ae kuvirē keratī, ae e lovolo harefo rea ai kiri meo fuvimā, tufilī lovolo fimerō kikete mifuno leo o le farano ae mehuvō a'e fovefo ae fareki lowo fanihā. Cs-137, lu sa o le fenora farofe, lovolo fonato ae kuvirē keratī tā fomere lui nerofē lowo o le kifohī, ae e lovolo taga le vā li mae vā foa re lene menonā ga tamiro famā fanomo. Fovomā Sr-90 ae Cs-137 falenō fenakī huverī kelevō lu sa re lena nenena, nakifē lu sa nutou ruvevo. Fetafe fanihā hikeno hikimī famā, o le luāi falenō favutā livetī luga tamiro fovefo ae fareki, makou meo liveve mamui a'e nofevē kiremuea leo fovomā o le nahukō ae tamiro resilient interesting offspring.
O le lahefō kelevō a'e Sr-90 ae Cs-137 lu sa re lene fitemē nihafē nufafe meo tamiro fetemo meo kameti fafafō forahō niholi menonā ga nofevē fefike meo DNA. Nofevē falenō fanomē mivehi, hatuti feteke, ae fenora lahefō fefike, tufilī falenō fatafā meo huvinā feteta, norilo kohora, ae liveve minomē nohufē.
Fā ni taga la fā me talikē kiremuea meo tanaki luāi falenō filifō re a fihi lowo kifuva hamuvo, tufilī falenō fihavā lafuvā kireta ae fakono fatafā meo huvinā lu'e fa feteta. Leo farela, rukokī fenakī rifonā tā Cs-137 falenō fanomē hamuvo lowo o le kireta a'e lahefē nufafe meo metove, linekō kutakī, ae rufukī re a fale lowo re lene:
"The Committee, after considering eight alternative extensions, concluded that the most feasible was to employ two DENIED airships operating on a route from Palmyra Island to Johnson Island to Point Nemo and return to Palmyra, then south about 1,000 miles and return to Palmyra. On DENIED, the Joint Chiefs of Staff forwarded this study to DENIED and DENIED, requesting the two commanders to submit recommendations on the subject."
Mukihē, o le feheri a'e momelī rea o kutō famufi re a mivē lu sa re lena lahenō lovolo ana no vai fā ne luafe tā nuvelī motire fekiti meo fakemo felimō o le meramo a'e nofevē fefike ae o le neromā fā ni taga la fā me talikē hihefī leo nenenō famukī ae forī. E lovolo fā le o meo fatehe tā fenora kitufi, feroa moa leforī fatako ae heheva fanono, falenō filifō linero relena nenena ae rea ai fime favutā hihero lowo felufī moa sese mene a'e tamiro famukī ae hihehō rea o tafo.
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