
We do not know much about the origin of the Amarna-Akkadian jargon. It is probable that it originated in intellectual circles (scribes) and it is doubtful whether it was ever a spoken language. Its status was not low, otherwise it would not have been used to such an extent in letters to the King.
Maarten Kossmann Amarna-Akkadian as a mixed language
Fudd banslóisdik slàdeunds, s'làtdèrs gwèn gwí wèjewéd indí wùur slàdeups:
- làtdèrs raedd aeon lùn-Selèdik lánslóaslà (Hittit vaj Hurrit).
- làtdèrs raedd aeon wòirat jìrékt Akkadi.
- làtdèrs raedd aeon lèksed Akkadi-Hurrit slòrslon.
- làtdèrs raedd aeon lèksed Akkadi-Kananit slòrslon.
Except for some Akkadian Standard formulaic expressions, clausal and sentence syntax are West-Semitic. Standard Akkadian is a strict SOV language. Amarna-Akkadian almost only uses VSO-based word-order. The tense-aspect System is almost exclusively Pre-Kanaanite. Free grammatical morphemes may be Akkadian (e.g. the prcpositions) or Pre-Kanaanite (e.g. janu 'there is not')
Maarten Kossmann Amarna-Akkadian as a mixed language