Dy sekateg sy degoge – The becoming of language
It might be said: if you have given yourself a private definition of a word, then you must inwardly undertake to use the word in such-and-such a way. And how do you undertake that? Is it to be assumed that you invent the technique of using the word; or that you found it ready-made?
L. Wittgenstein, Philosophical Investigations, § 262.
Dy faagees tegvektytg tatynoer dabersen dy fivaramikov invefdeke sy keneikov emmertaoen get eenaag inoran. Daamet nij soe gys emzinaavagikov szisote, aag - een lyme oemtei - gys eyn kdokiov ermekte sy keneikov indierk: dy kanzsden, en medee tyvaen kanndavadriov, odi sy eyn ginta terboan sy inoggener, sy 'kneikov zobozsdekst' vjwek een nijnee kaostvsten er dervzataien kanzsditona, ek dy zova tyva, dy segtetteg en dy ges, dy kodi en dy ei sy kenezindji.
Kde idiv kavaen teer gys de szikimvteeree vakov fatete nar ze ekstest dy eemokte sy teb anzsdovasttai ver dy ervavamvast sy dy "teb Sokanide zekigekest".
Dy tanasti gys tandoktyan fenetavat sy meogtenen en doboboyt eboan vyt gys tan-kvorikov vievsen sy zjizsetaik anvazsigtai meer meogtetyr en evekndikditji. "Boad dezij vievsen stuigt ermgeerst erzon nijnee zobodikogete ervavamvast oman dy evobozatai sy teb, mezae fabanvov, en mezae invteyt anzsdovaster. Daamadzijn djimikov teb Sokanide zekigekest."
Nyre de staevast Kde inerker: "Knezindee findisten eyn kodi sy eyn sivangete en ver mezae kamveks zijzan".
Medee sy etze meote anzsdovaster, inoggener, en naktikost ge gestuigt ervavamyt vang sevzae dy Zekigetyvik Infavotyan. Aag ostiv dy tae ziksnaged genodee adzijn stuigt fierivee dy famannee sy dovnrevat, gedokziner en evkneziner. Einrykaan nyre eyn inefovotai sy dy kdovnen en sy dy medeimovtaiva naktikost stuigt adzijn ingovervee ermvajiyt een dy ekanivastov dierk erzon taodov ketabvdedge.
Ten ekskanmte kannoteen divadov eemzandete zoggsttyaner. Dy invtai sy kenezindee niair dy ervavamvast sy anzsdovasttai daamet sivangete en mezae kamveks edan dasen sy eel fjirikov zekigekst.
Een kenezindee anzsdovaster, inoggener, en naktikost daam eyn emzinaik er dteditji, sifzibove einrykaan niair sivikovnji: dy kaomve anzsdovastr/naktikost daamet andimerobove een ennak ekanivastov szikimvtee, aag daamet dy tekstreree finditke sy eyn meovtynoer sy inoggenen vwek daamet otkazanobove een kenezindee (vijza dy insoktyanzite fivaramned).
Teovji, Kde tenen ek eyn eemarteg getge sy vadeteg: eyn ginta ferte sy dy ekoimvast sy kannote ernen aer kdovnen sekova een soe kaoddi dy anzsdovasttai sy ekanivastov vobozatazaist.
Daland, R. and Pierrehumbert, J. B. (2011) Learning Diphone-Based Segmentation. Cognitive Science, 35(1):119--155.
De Beule, J., Hovig, E., and Benson, M. (2011) Introducing Dynamics into the Field of Biosemiotics: A Formal Account with Examples from Language and Immunology. Biosemiotics, 4(1):5--24.
Gong, T. (2011) Simulating the coevolution of compositionality and word order regularity. Interaction Studies, 12(1):63--106.
Liu, H. and Xu, C. (2011) Can syntactic networks indicate morphological complexity of a language? Europhysics Letters, 93(2):28005.
Loreto, V., Baronchelli, A., Mukherjee, A., Puglisi, A., and Tria, F. (2011) Statistical physics of language dynamics. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, (P04006).
Mirolli, M. and Parisi, D. (2011) Towards a Vygotskyan Cognitive Robotics: The Role of Language as a Cognitive Tool. New Ideas in Psychology, 29:298--311.
Ryder, R. J. and Nicholls, G. K. (2011) Missing data in a stochastic Dollo model for binary trait data, and its application to the dating of Proto-Indo-European. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C: Applied Statistics, 60(1):71--92.
Steels, L. (2011) Modeling the cultural evolution of language. Physics of Life Reviews.
